7th sum...

In this week we learned computer-aid.
First of all, we looked movie which is modern times by charlie chaplin.
That movie is very fun.

* What's the CSCW?
-> computer-supported cooperative work.
CSCW is a field of research and design.(ex: CAD/CAM, ABB Powerwall, Drug Design)

* Winograd and Flores present a methodology for CSCW analysis and design. This methodology is commonly known as the “language/action” perspective.

Winograd and Flores are model of conversation.
For example, conversations are sequences of actions because by saying things people are understood to be doing things.

*We also learned about this key point.
Recalling ->
Technologies embody social, political, cultural, economic and philosophical ideas and relationships.

*Key point in this lecture.
1. Every digital media technology has an architecture that can be used to transform work, play and governance.
Examples :
1) Keypoint (from earlier in the course): People make media and then media make people.
2) Larry Lessig on digital and legal codes and on the legal implications of the architecture of cyberspace.
3) Oscar Gandy on the “panoptic sort” and the panoptic architecture of cyberspace
(we will read Lessig and Gandy later in the course).

*Physical architecture and digital architecture
For instance, The Social Logic of Space(1990) by Bill Hillier and Julienne Hanson.
This book presents a general theory of physical architecture influences social relationships.

*What is the architecture of cyberspace?
->Consider the hardware and software that links together (or separates) groups of people.

*Also, we learn about Agre’s “surveillance model”.
-visual metaphors.
-assumption that watching is non-disruptive.
-territorial metaphors as in the “invasion of private space”.
-centralized orchestration by means of a bureaucracy with a unified set of files.
-dentification with the state and malevolent aims of a specifically political nature.

*The panopticon.
-Panopticon developed by Jeremy Bentham in the 18th century for prison.
-Similar designs adapted for hospitals and factories.
-In the 18th century prisons and hospitals known, in France, collectively as “environments of humanity”.

*Five stage cycle of grammars of action
1) analysis
2) articulation
3) imposition
4) instrumentation
5) elaboration

I wonder panopticon. Panopticon is convinience life. In Korea, one vilage is changed to panopticon. haha...I want this....